O ngā paerewa Tiamana katoa i whakamanatia te DIN (Liste der DIN-Normen) ā, kua tautuhia e ai ki ngā whakaritenga o te "Deutschen Instituts für Normung" (Tiamana Institute for Standardization), kāore he hōputu me te rāwhiti o te 9.5 mm e tohutorotia ana.

Ko te kaiwhakanao i muri i tēnei hōputu mono iti ko te kamupene Tiapanī Hosiden, he kaiwhakanao e motuhake ana i ngā tūhono, otirā ko ngā ataata me ngā rorohiko, he rite tonu te tuhituhi, te kōrero rānei i tōna ingoa "Ushiden"; He rite tonu te mārō i takea mai i te hanga porohita ki ngā turanga DIN me te rāwhiti o te 13.2 mm, i whakaritea tuatahitia mō te ororongo, i tino manakohia i te tau kotahi mano e 1960 ki te 1980, i Uropi hoki. Heoi anō, mai i ngā tau e 90, kei te noho tonu te ingoa "Mini-DIN", kaua ko te tohutoro ki te kaiwhakanao Tiapanī.

I te tau 2023, ka taea tonu e te putumōhio o te kaiwhakanao te whakauru tohutoro mō tēnei hōputu i waenganui i ngā tūhono ka puta mai me ngā mākete.

I puta mai me ētahi papatohu kēmu i hangā ki Tiapanī, ko ētahi rorohiko IBM PS/2 me Apple Macintosh mai i te 1986 ā muri ake. Heoi anō, ka whānui te tauranga PS/2 mō te tekau tau i muri iho, me te whakatakinga o te paerewa ATX mō ngā papa kōkā i te 1 9 9 5.
I mua, me tūhono te papapātuhi ki tētahi tūhono DIN, i te wā me tūhono te kiore ki tētahi tauranga rangatū4; Kua tawhito ake ēnei tūhono e rua ki te ahuwhānuitanga o te tauranga PS/2 me te USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

.

I te tau 2013, kei te nuinga o ngā papa kōkā i runga i te mākete ngā tauranga PS/2. Ahakoa he maha ngā papapātuhi me ngā kiore ināianei e whakamahi ana i te tauranga USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

, ka taea tonutia e rātou te noho i ngā tauranga USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

e rua mō te papapātuhi me te kiore. Mō tēnei take, i ētahi wā ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi whāurutau USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

ki te PS/2, ngā papapātuhi ahokore rānei me ngā kiore (hangarau Nihokikorangi).

Tūhono wahine 6-pin.

Pinout o ngā tūhono Hosiden kua whakatapua ki ngā papapātuhi PS/25.6 me ngā kiore :

E tino taunakitia ana kia kaua e "whakawera" ki tētahi tauranga PS/2.

Kāore hoki e taunakitia kia mono mai te kiore ki te tauranga papapātuhi, ki te tuatahi rānei. Koia tērā te take i hangaia ai ngā tūhono i runga i ngā papa kōkā ATX (i hangaia i roto i te 1 9 9 5) me ngā tāpiri he waehere tae : he papura mō te papapātuhi me te kākāriki mō te kiore. I mua i te 1 9 9 5, i roto te kuhunga papapātuhi i te hōputu PS/1 (pēnei i te PS/2 engari he hōputu nui) ā, i monokia te kiore ki te tauranga rangatū, ki tētahi tauranga whakaihi rānei i te "kāri ataata" i te taha o te tauranga VGA

VGA

Ka whakamahia tēnei taura hei hono i tētahi kāri whakairoiro ki tētahi kaupane rorohiko tairitenga. Ko te tūhono VGA e 15 ngā pin i raunaha ki ngā haupae e toru. Kei te wātea tēnei tauranga i roto i ngā whakatipuranga e rua : ko te putanga taketake me te putanga DDC2, e whakaae ana i ngā kaupane momo aunoa.
He iti ake te putanga o tēnei tūhono o ētahi rorohiko pona.

.
Ko te nuinga o te wā i mahia te whakaminenga o nga RW e nga tohunga mātauranga.

Ki te hē te mahinga o te tauranga papapātuhi PS/2, ka tautoko te pūnaha whakahaere Linux i te tūhono me te whakahaere i te papapātuhi i runga i te tauranga PS/2, kua rāhuitia noatia mō te kiore.

Ināianei kua whakaarotia te PS/2 he tauranga tawhito, me ngā tauranga USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

ināianei e manakohia ana mō te tūhono papapātuhi me ngā kiore. Ka hoki tēnei ki te tauwhāititanga rorohiko Intel/Microsoft 2000 neke atu rānei o te 2000.

Heoi anō, i te tau 2023, ahakoa āhua kore nei kei roto ngā tauranga PS/2 ki ngā pūnaha rorohiko e wātea ana, ka whakaurua tonutia ki ētahi papa rorohiko, ā, e manakohia ana e ētahi kaiwhakamahi mō ngā take maha, tae atu ki ēnei e whai ake nei :

Ka manakohia pea ngā tauranga PS/2 mō ngā take haumarutanga i tētahi tai

Ngā Whakaritenga M8 Mō ngā tūhono M8, he tikanga noa iho mō ngā putanga 3-, 4-, 6-, me ngā putanga 8-pin : 3-pin M8 ngā tūhono : Ka whakamahia nuitia ēnei tūhono ki te pūoko me te whakawhiti taupānga i roto i ngā tautuhinga mahi.
I te nuinga o te wā e whaiaho ana nga pine hai tautoko i nga tohu hiko me nga tohu whakahaere. 4-pin M8 ngā tūhono :

ao hinonga nā te mea ka whakaae kia monokia katoatia ngā tauranga USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

, e ārai ana i te tūhononga o ngā kōpae tango USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

me ngā pūrere USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

kino. [9]
Kāore he rāhuitanga o te atanga PS/2 i runga i te toggling kī, ahakoa kāore hoki he rāhuitanga pērā o ngā papapātuhi USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

, engari rawa mēnā ka whakamahia ki te aratau BOOT, koia te okotahi.
Hei whakawātea i ngā tauranga USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

mō ētahi atu whakamahinga pēnei i ngā pūrere USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

tango.
Kāore pea e taea e ētahi papapātuhi USB

USB

E kīia ana hoki ko te pāhi USB ko te "Hot Pluggable", i.e. Ka taea e tētahi te tūhono me te momotu i tētahi pūrere USB me te kā te rorohiko. Ka āhukahukatia ināianei tonutia e te pūnaha i tāutatia ki te rorohiko (Windows, Linux).
He āhuahira tino hirahira tō te USB : koia te aratau moe ina kāore i te whakamahi i te pūrere. E kiia ana hoki ko "Atawhai Hiko" :

te whakahaere i te BIOS i ētahi papa kōkā nā ngā take atekōkiri, te kore tautoko rānei. He hototahi bioS tata te atanga PS/2.

He pango, he ōrite rānei te tae o ngā tūhono PS/2 taketake ki te taura tūhononga (tino mā). Ā muri ake, ka whakamōhiotia e te paerewa RW 97 tētahi waehere tae : he papura te tauranga papapātuhi me ngā mono o ngā papapātuhi hototahi; He kākāriki nga tauranga kiore me nga mono.
(I te tuatahi ka whakamahia e ētahi kaihoko tētahi waehere tae rerekē; I whakamahia e Logitech te ārani tae mō te tūhono papapātuhi mō tētahi wā poto, engari i tere te whakawhiti ki te papura.) I tēnei rā, kei te whakamahia tonutia tēnei waehere ki te nuinga o ngā RW.
He ōrite te pine o ngā tūhono, engari kāore te nuinga o ngā rorohiko e mōhio ki ngā tāpiri.