RJ48 - Kia mōhio katoa !

Ka whakamahia te RJ48 hei hono i ngā taputapu whatunga
Ka whakamahia te RJ48 hei hono i ngā taputapu whatunga

RJ48

Ka whakamahia tētahi taura RJ48 hei tūhono i ngā taputapu waea, pēnei i ngā pouwhanga, ngā pouara, me ngā whakawhiti, ki ngā whatunga rohe paetata (LANs), whatunga rohe whānui rānei (WANs).

Ka whakamahia hoki hei tūhono i ngā taputapu waea, pēnei i ngā waea me ngā waeatuhi, ki ngā raina waea.

E wātea ana ngā taura RJ48 i ngā roanga rerekē, mai i ētahi inemita ki ngā ine maha. I te nuinga o te wā ka hangaia rātau i te kapa, i nga whakaata tākainga rānei.
Ka whakamahia e ēnei taura he aho hurihuri me te mono kōwae e waru.

Ka whakamahi te RJ48 i te momo mono me te momo socket ōrite ki te tūhono RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
, engari ka whakamahi te RJ48 i te wiri rerekē

E rua ngā momo matua o ngā tūhono RJ48 : te tūhono RJ48 8P8C me te tūhono RJ48 6P6C.

  • Ko te tūhono RJ48 8P8C te tūhono RJ48 tino pūnoa. E 8 ngā hoapā, e 4 rānei ngā takirua hurihuri.

  • He putanga iti iho te tūhono RJ48 6P6C o te tūhono RJ48 8P8C. E 6 ngā hoapā, e 3 rānei ngā takirua hurihuri.


Ka whakamahia te tūhono RJ48 8P8C mō ngā taupānga e hiahia ana ki te tarenga raraunga i roto i ngā takirua hurihuri e 4, pēnei i ngā whatunga gigabit Ethernet.
Ka whakamahia te tūhono RJ48 6P6C mō ngā taupānga e hiahia ana ki te tarenga raraunga neke atu i te 3 ngā takirua hurihuri, pēnei i ngā whatunga Ethernet 10/100.

I tua atu i ēnei momo tūhono e rua, he tūhono RJ48 hoki. Ka whakamahia ēnei tūhono mō ngā taupānga e hiahia ana ki te parenga autō ā-hiko (EMI).

E 3 ngā momo taura RJ48 :

RJ48-C

He momo tūhono RJ48-C tētahi tūhono RJ48-C he pine tohu tāpiri tōna. Ka whakamahia tēnei pine tāpiri mō te tarenga raraunga i runga i tētahi takirua hurihuri tāpiri.

Ka whakamahia te tūhono RJ48-C mō ngā taupānga e hiahia ana ki te tarenga raraunga neke atu i te 5 ngā takirua hurihuri, pēnei i ngā whatunga Ethernet 10 gigabit.

He ōrite te tūhono RJ48-C ki te tūhono RJ48 paerewa, engari he pine tāpiri kei te taha o ngā pine 7 me te 8. Ko te nuinga o te wā e kiia ana tēnei pine ko te pine R1.

Ka whakamahia te Pin R1 mō te tarenga raraunga i te takirua hurihuri 5. Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia tēnei takirua hurihuri hei tuku raraunga tukutahinga, pēnei i te tohu tāpare.

He momo tūhono hōu rawa te tūhono RJ48-C. He iti tonu te whakamahinga, engari kua nui haere te painga o te 10 gigabit Ethernet whatunga.

RJ48-S

Ko RJ48-S tētahi momo tūhono RJ48 e whakangungu ana. Ko te whakangungu whakangungu he mate konganuku e karapoti ana i nga hoapā tūhono. Mā te whakangungu e āwhina ki te pare i te tohu mai i te whakararuraru ā-hiko (EMI).

Ka whakamahia ngā tūhono RJ48-S ki ngā taupānga e hiahia ana ki te parenga EMI, pēnei i ngā whatunga gigabit Ethernet i ngā taiao mahi, i ngā pūkenga rongoā rānei.

Ko te nuinga o te wā e whakatūria ana te whakangungu whakangungu a te tūhono RJ48-S. Mā tēnei e āwhina ki te whakararuraru i te whakararuraru ā-hiko ki te whenua.

RJ48-X

Ko tētahi tūhono RJ48-X he momo tūhono RJ48 e whai ana i ngā diodes ā-roto e takirua ana i ngā aho poto ina kāore he aho e tūhono ana. Mā tēnei e karo i ngā koromeke whenua, ā, ka whakapai ake i te mahinga whatunga katoa.

Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia ngā tūhono RJ48-X ki ngā whatunga T1, E1 rānei, e whakamahi ana i ngā raina waea tairitenga hei tuku raraunga mamati. Ka taea e ngā koromeke whenua te hanga ina tūhono ngā pūrere kāore i te hototahi ki ngā whatunga T1, E1 rānei ki te raina, ā, ka puta pea ki ngā take mahinga. Ka āwhina ngā tūhono RJ48-X ki te ārai i ēnei raruraru mā te poto i ngā takirua aho ina kāore he taura e tūhono ana.

Ka whakamahia hoki ngā tūhono RJ48-X ki ngā whatunga Ethernet, engari he iti iho te pūnoa i ngā whatunga T1, E1 rānei. Ka taea te whakamahi hei whakapai ake i te mahinga whatunga whānui mā te ārai i ngā koromeke whenua kia kaua e hanga.

Anei ētahi painga o ngā tūhono RJ48-X :

  • Ka āwhina rātou ki te ārai i ngā koromeke whenua, e whakapai ake ai i te mahinga whatunga whānui.

  • Ka taea te whakamahi ki ngā whatunga T1, E1 me Ethernet.

  • He tino utu rātau.


Anei ētahi hē o ngā tūhono RJ48-X :

  • Ka uaua ake te kimi i ngā tūhono RJ48 paerewa.
  • Ka hiahiatia pea e rātou he tāutanga motuhake.

Cabling

RJ-48C RJ-48S pine
Tūhononga RJ-48C RJ-48S
1 Whiwhi ring Whiwhi raraunga +
2 Whiwhi tip Whiwhi raraunga -
3Kāore i te tūhonotia Kāore i te tūhono
4 Whakawhiti ring Kāore anō kia tūhonoa
5 Whakawhiti tip Kāore anō kia tūhonoa
6Kāore i te tūhonoKāore i te tūhono
7Kāore i te tūhonoTransmit data+
8Kāore i te tūhonoTransmit data-

Ka whakamahi te RJ48 i tētahi tūhono 10-pin, i te wā e whakamahi ana te RJ45 i tētahi tūhono 8-pin
Ka whakamahi te RJ48 i tētahi tūhono 10-pin, i te wā e whakamahi ana te RJ45 i tētahi tūhono 8-pin

RJ48 vs RJ45

Ko te paerewa RJ48 he paerewa tūhono raraunga e whakamahi ana i tētahi taura takirua hurihuri me tētahi tūhono 8-pin. Ka whakamahia mō ngā raina raraunga T1 me ISDN, tae atu ki ētahi atu taupānga raraunga tāuru-teitei.

He ōrite te paerewa RJ48 ki te paerewa RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
, engari he rerekētanga hira tōna. Ko te rerekētanga matua, kei te whakamahi te RJ48 i tētahi tūhono 10-pin, i te wā e whakamahi ana te RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
i tētahi tūhono 8-pin. Mā tēnei ka taea e te RJ48 te mau raraunga anō i te RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
.

Ko tētahi atu rerekētanga i waenganui i te RJ48 me te RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
he ripa tāpiri tā te RJ48 i runga i te tūhono. Ka āraia e tēnei ripa ngā tūhono RJ48 kia kaua e kōkuhu ki ngā kuhunga RJ45
RJ45
RJ45 - Registered Jack 45 - E kiia ana hoki he taura Ethernet. Ka taea te RJ45 te hāngai, te whakawhiti rānei i runga anō i tōna whakamahinga. Ka whai ōna tūhononga i ngā waehere tae pū.
Ko te paerewa taura e āhei ai ngā tūhononga whatunga hei tauira Ipurangi mā tētahi pouaka.
. Mā tēnei e āwhina ki te karo i ngā hapa wiri.

Ka whakamahia whānuitia te paerewa RJ48 ki ngā whatunga waea, raraunga hoki. Ka whakamahia hoki ki ētahi atu taupānga, pēnei i ngā pūnaha haumarutanga me te matatū.

Anei ētahi o ngā taupānga tauwhāiti o te paerewa RJ48 :

  • Ngā Raina T1 me te ISDN

  • Whatunga Itarangi tere rawa

  • Ngā pūnaha haumarutanga me te matatū

  • Ngā Pūnaha Mana Mahi

  • Ngā pūnaha waea VoIP


Whatunga Mamati Ratonga Tauhōu
Whatunga Mamati Ratonga Tauhōu

ISDN

E tū ana te ISDN mō te Whatunga Mamati Ratonga Tautoko. He whatunga waea mamati e āhei ai te reo, te raraunga me te atahanga kia kawea ki tētahi raina ōkiko kotahi.

Ka whakamahia e ISDN ētahi aho hurihuri hei tuku raraunga mamati. Mā tēnei e hua ai te kounga pai ake me te hōkaiipurangi teitei ake i te whatunga waea tairitenga tūturu.

Kua whakawehea te ISDN kia rua ngā momo hongere :

  • Ka whakamahia ngā hongere B hei mau i te reo me te raraunga. He hōkaiipurangi to rātau e 64 kbit/s ia.

  • Ka whakamahia ngā hongere D hei tohu me te whakahaere whatunga. He hōkaiipurangi 16 kbit/s to rātau.


Kei te ISDN he maha ngā painga i runga i te whatunga waea tairitenga tūturu, tae atu ki :

  • Kounga ororongo pai ake

  • He hōkaiipurangi anō

  • Te āheitanga ki te kawe reo, raraunga me te atahanga i runga i tētahi raina kotahi

  • Te āheitanga ki te tūhono i ngā pūrere maha ki tētahi ohaurunga kotahi


He hangarau pakeke te ISDN e wātea whānuitia ana puta noa i te ao. Heoi anō, kei te whakahōutia āta whakahōutia e ngā hangarau hōu ake, pēnei i ngā whakaata tākainga me te DSL.

Ko ētahi o ngā taupānga tauwhāiti o ISDN ko :

  • Waea

  • Teleconference

  • Whakawhiti kōnae

  • Urunga Ipurangi

  • Hui ataata

  • Tele hauora

  • Ele-Education


  • He hangarau hira te ISDN kua whakapai ake i te kounga me te hōkaiipurangi o ngā ratonga waea. He kōwhiringa whai hua tonu mō ngā umanga me ngā tangata e hiahia ana ki te tūhonotanga tōtika, tika hoki.

T1

E tū ana te T1 mō te Tohu Mamati 1. He hangarau tarenga raraunga mamati e whakamahi ana i ngā aho hurihuri hei kawe raraunga i te tere o te 1.544 Mpps.

Ka whakamahia nuitia ngā raina T1 mō ngā taupānga raraunga tere-tiketike, pēnei i ngā whatunga rangatōpū, te āheitanga Ipurangi, me ngā ratonga waea IP.

Anei ētahi o ngā āhuahira o ngā raina T1 :

  • Tere whakawhiti : 1.544 Mpps

  • Tāhei whānui : 1.544 Mpps

  • Momo tohu : Mamati

  • Tau o ngā hongere : 24 ngā hongere

  • Roanga hongere : 64 kbit/s


He hangarau pakeke ngā raina T1 e wātea whānuitia ana puta noa i te ao. Heoi anō, kei te whakahōutia āta whakahōutia rātau e ngā hangarau hou ake, pēnei i ngā whakaata tākainga me te GPON.

Anei ētahi o ngā taupānga tauwhāiti o ngā raina T1 :

  • Whatunga Hinonga

  • Urunga Ipurangi

  • Ngā Ratonga Waea IP

  • Hui ataata

  • Tele hauora

  • Tele-education


He hangarau hira ngā raina T1 kua whakapai ake i te tere me te hōkaiipurangi o ngā ratonga waea. Ka noho tonu rātau he kōwhiringa whai hua mō ngā umanga me ngā tangata e hiahia ana ki te tūhonotanga pono, tika hoki.

EIA/TIA-568A

Ko ngā takirua hurihuri e whā e whaiaho ana ki tētahi paerewa, ko te nuinga o te wā ko EIA/TIA-568A, EIA/TIA-568B rānei. Kei te āhua tonu te paerewa hei whakamahi i te taupānga tauwhāiti.
I EIA/TIA-568A, ka whaiahotia ngā takirua hurihuri kia pēnei :
 

Takirua tae 1 tae 2
1
I_____I
████
████
2
I_____I
████
████
3
I_____I
████
████
4
I_____I
████
████
5
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
6
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
7
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
8
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia

EIA/TIA-568B

I EIA/TIA-568B, ka whaiahotia ngā takirua hurihuri kia pēnei
 

Takirua tae 1 tae 2
1
████
I_____I
████
2
████
I_____I
████
3
████
I_____I
████
4
████
I_____I
████
5
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
6
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
7
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia
8
I_____I
████
kāore i whakamahia
████
kāore i whakamahia

Tohutohu

He hangarau hira te RJ48 cabling mō te tūhono i ngā waea waea me ngā taputapu waea ki a rāua anō. Ka whakamahia i roto i ngā taupānga whānui, i roto i ngā umanga me ngā kāinga.

Anei ētahi aki mō te wiri i tētahi taura RJ48 :

  • Whakamahia he taura kounga me ngā aho kaha, whai aho tino pai.

  • Me mātua whakarite kei te tapahi tika, kua tangohia hoki nga aho.

  • Tirohia kei te tūhono tika ngā aho.

  • Whakamātauria te taura kia tika ai te mahi.


Mēnā kāore koe i te tino mōhio me pēhea te waea i tētahi taura RJ48, he pai ake te rapu āwhina ngaio.

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